How the Australia PR Points Test Works in 2026

December 1, 2025

If you are planning to apply for permanent residency in Australia, understanding the Australia PR Points Test in 2026 is essential. Whether you are applying from overseas or currently living in Australia, the points system determines your eligibility and competitiveness for skilled migration visas.

How the Australia PR Points Test Works in 2026

If you're planning to apply for permanent residency in Australia, understanding the Australia PR Points Test in 2026 is essential. Whether you are applying from overseas or currently living in Australia, the points system determines your eligibility and competitiveness for skilled migration visas. 

Minimum Points Requirement in 2026

The test helps the government select highly skilled individuals who can contribute to Australia’s workforce and economic growth.

The PR Points Test applies mainly to the following visas:

Each category requires you to submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect. Your EOI score determines your chances of receiving an invitation to apply (ITA). Let’s break down exactly how the points test works in 2026 and how you can maximise your points for a better chance at securing Australian PR.

The minimum score to lodge an EOI remains 65 points, but the reality is different. Due to competition and Australia’s targeted migration strategy, most successful applicants score:

  • 85+ points for Subclass 189

  • 80+ points for Subclass 190

  • 70–75 points for Subclass 491

Increasing your points improves your invitation chances and shortens wait times.

1. Age (Up to 30 Points)

Age is one of the strongest contributors to your overall score. In 2026, the points allocated for age remain:

Age Range

Points

18–24

25

25–32

30

33–39

25

40–45

15

Applicants aged between 25–32 receive the highest points.

2. English Language Skills 

The better your English proficiency, the more points you earn.

English Level

Points

Example Test Score

Competent

0

IELTS 6 in each band

Proficient

10

IELTS 7 in each band

Superior

20

IELTS 8 in each band

Superior English is a major advantage, helping applicants reach competitive scores even with lower work experience.

3. Skilled Work Experience 

Australia rewards experience differently based on whether it is gained within Australia or overseas.

Overseas Work Experience

Experience

Points

3–4 years

5

5–7 years

10

8+ years

15

Australian Work Experience

Experience

Points

1–2 years

5

3–4 years

10

5–7 years

15

8+ years

20

Australian experience scores higher because it demonstrates local adaptability and employment readiness.

4. Educational Qualifications 

Your highest recognised qualification earns you points:

Qualification

Points

PhD

20

Bachelor’s / Master’s

15

Diploma / Trade Qualification

10

Skill Assessment Recognised Qualification

10

Ensure your qualification is eligible and assessed by the correct assessing authority, such as VETASSESS, Engineers Australia, ACS, AITSL, or others.

5. Australian Study Requirement 

You can claim 5 points if you have completed at least two academic years of study in Australia. This applies to VET courses, bachelor’s, master’s, or doctoral studies.

6. Specialist Education Qualification

These 10 bonus points apply if you completed one of the following in Australia:

  • Master’s by Research in STEM

  • PhD in STEM, IT, or Engineering fields

These fields continue to be in strong demand under the 2026 migration strategy.

7. Partner Skills

Your partner’s skills may add extra points.

Partner Status

Points

Skilled partner with English + positive skill assessment

10

Partner with competent English

5

Single applicant

10

Single applicants have a notable advantage due to simplified processing.

8. State or Territory Nomination

These points apply only to Subclass 190 and Subclass 491 visas:

  • 190 Visa: +5 points

  • 491 Visa: +15 points

State nomination also increases your chances of receiving an invitation sooner.

9. Professional Year

You can earn 5 points by completing a Professional Year Program in:

  • Accounting

  • IT

  • Engineering

This option benefits recent graduates seeking to strengthen their EOI score.

Key Changes to the PR Points Test in 2026

Australia’s migration reforms for 2026 include several strategic updates:

1. Focus on High-Demand Occupations

Skill shortages in engineering, healthcare, construction, IT, education, and cybersecurity drive priority invitations.

2. Strengthened Regional Pathways

Regional states continue to offer faster processing and higher nomination points.

3. Increased Weight on English Skills

Higher English proficiency is now essential due to increased competition.

4. Emphasis on Skilled Partners

Applicants with skilled partners are more competitive under the 2026 system.

5. Updated Occupation Lists

Multiple new STEM, health, and trade roles have been added to support national priorities.

How to Increase Your Points for PR in 2026

Here’s how you can boost your points strategically:

1. Improve English Test Scores

Aim for Superior English if possible.

2. Gain Additional Skilled Experience

Even one more year of employment can increase your total score.

3. Target State Nominations

Research occupation lists for NSW, VIC, SA, WA, QLD, TAS, and NT.

4. Consider Regional Routes

Subclass 491 adds a significant 15 points.

5. Complete a Professional Year

Especially effective for international students studying in Australia.

6. Upskill in STEM or Trades

STEM qualifications and trades remain high in demand.

Example of a Strong PR Profile in 2026

A competitive PR profile may look like:

  • Age 28 → 30 points

  • Superior English → 20 points

  • 5 years overseas experience → 10 points

  • Master’s degree → 15 points

  • Australian study → 5 points

  • Partner with Competent English → 5 points

  • State nomination (190) → 5 points

Total: 90 points — highly competitive for 2026 invitations.

Conclusion

Understanding how the Australia PR Points Test works in 2026 is the key to planning a successful migration strategy. With clear criteria based on age, English skills, experience, qualifications, and state nomination, the points test helps applicants identify exactly where they stand and what they can improve. Whether you're a student, skilled professional, or someone exploring long-term opportunities in Australia, boosting your points can significantly increase your chances of receiving an invitation.

By focusing on improving English scores, gaining relevant work experience, choosing the right visa pathway, and considering state or regional options, you can build a strong, competitive EOI profile. Australia’s migration system continues to evolve, but with the right preparation and understanding of the points structure, achieving permanent residency becomes a realistic and achievable goal.

FAQs

1. How many points do I need for Australia PR in 2026?

While the minimum is 65, most applicants need 85–95 points for a realistic chance.

2. What are the top factors affecting PR points?

Age, English proficiency, skilled experience, education, and partner skills.

3. Does a state nomination guarantee a PR visa?

No, but it significantly increases your invitation chances.

4. Do regional visas offer better pathways to PR?

Yes. Subclass 491 gives 15 extra points and leads to PR after 3 years on a regional pathway.

5. Can I improve my score after submitting an EOI?

Yes. You can update your EOI with new English test results, work experience, or qualifications.

Sidebar CTA banner
Sidebar CTA banner

How the Australia PR Points Test Works in 2026[...]

Read More
Sidebar CTA banner

Australia Student Visa Financial Requirements Exp[...]

Read More
Sidebar CTA banner

Bridging Visa B Processing Time Guide & Fast Appr[...]

Read More